Glossary entry

Russian term or phrase:

упаковщик

English translation:

packer/compressor

Added to glossary by Deborah Kolosova
Jan 5, 2011 05:52
13 yrs ago
Russian term

упаковщик

Russian to English Tech/Engineering Computers: Software
I'm proofreading a translation of help files for anti-virus software. The word упаковщик is used several times, and the translator translated it "compressed file", but I'm pretty sure the word shouldn't mean a compressed file, but rather something that is used to compress files. What is the most appropriate English term for this? Here is an example of how it is used in the text:
Чтобы скрыть опасные программы от обнаружения антивирусом, злоумышленники упаковывают их с помощью специальных упаковщиков или многократно упаковывают один объект.

Discussion

Kiwiland Bear Jan 5, 2011:
No, it's not the same at all. Different functions, facilities and purpose.
Olga D. Jan 5, 2011:
калькирование Мне думается, что это одно и то же, причем архиватор - более частотное, но автор текста, возможно, хотел избежать кальки с английского, поэтому использовал русский вариант - "упаковщик".
Deborah Kolosova (asker) Jan 5, 2011:
I had actually thought of "archiver", but I thought that would be архиватор in Russian; is there a difference between an архиватор and an упаковщик?

Proposed translations

+3
13 mins
Selected

packer/compressor

Please, see the link.
Peer comment(s):

agree Valery Lyutov : Сам немного опоздал :)
4 mins
Спасибо! Бывает :)
agree Fernsucht : packer/wrapper http://www.woodmann.com/crackz/Packers.htm
5 mins
Спасибо!
agree erika rubinstein
5 hrs
Спасибо!
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "I wasn't sure "packer" was a valid computer term, but the links you and Fernsucht provided reassured me that it was. Thanks!"
-1
2 mins

archiver

or archive program
Peer comment(s):

disagree Kiwiland Bear : No, it's not archiving at all. The virus remains very much active. There is no index, search or restore facility. In short, no archiving functionality but a lot of other kind.
49 mins
Something went wrong...
+2
3 mins

(file) compression software / file archiver

Come to CNET Download.com for free and safe File Compression downloads and reviews including WinRAR (32-bit), WinRAR (64-bit), WinZip and much more.
http://download.cnet.com/windows/file-compression/

7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio
www.7-zip.org/

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Note added at 29 mins (2011-01-05 06:21:06 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

No, they're NOT the same thing.

"A file archiver is a computer program that combines a number of files together into one archive file..."

"Unlike integrated archival and compression tools like PKZIP, WinZip, and WinRAR, the Unix tools ar, tar, cpio (for "archiver", "tape archiver" and "copy in/out" respectively) *****act as archivers but not compressors.*****"

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_archiver
Peer comment(s):

agree GaryG : Marder's defines this word as 1) file compression program or 2) a supermarket bagger
5 hrs
agree cyhul
2 days 22 hrs
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49 mins

Scrambler

I believe that's what they mean here.

The reason is that they don't really want to pack their virus or warm to reduce its size or to store/archive it in a more efficient way. What they are doing it for is to cover its tracks, make it hard to detect. For instance, such scramblers often re-arrange parts of the code so that it no longer matches known signatures. This can actually increase the result size.

In fact, "упаковщик" in Russian doesn't necessarily mean that the result is smaller, just that it's packed nicely. With enough packing materials used, resulting package also can very well be larger than the original size.
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